ADU Rules in Portland, Oregon

Complete guide to building an Accessory Dwelling Unit in Portland — zoning, setbacks, permits, costs, and more.

Max Size: 1,200 sq ft Setbacks: 5 feet No Parking Required Updated: 2025-02-01
ADU Score: 9/10

Portland is one of America's most ADU-friendly cities, with streamlined approval processes and generous size allowances. The city allows both detached and attached ADUs with minimal setback requirements, making it an ideal market for ADU investment.

Zoning & Size Requirements

Allowed ZonesAll residential zones
Max Size (Detached)1,200 sq ft
Max Size (Attached)1,000 sq ft
Max Size (JADU)800 sq ft
Max Height40 feet
Max Units2 ADUs per lot (1 detached + 1 attached)

Setback Requirements

Rear Setback5 feet
Side Setback0 feet with easement
Front Setback0 feet (alley lot)
Parking RequiredOptional
Owner OccupancyNot required
Min Lot Size3,500 sq ft

Permit Process & Fees

Approval ProcessBy-right approval (no variance needed)
Review Timeline30-45 days
Permit Fees$1,500-$2,500
Impact FeesMinimal
Plan Check1-2 weeks
Pre-Approved PlansExtensive pre-approved library available

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Construction Costs

Average Build Cost$150,000-$300,000
Cost per Sq Ft$125-$250
Garage Conversion$70,000-$160,000
Prefab ADU (Installed)$100,000-$240,000 (installed)

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Rental Income Potential

Avg Rent (1 Bedroom)$1,400-$1,900/mo
Avg Rent (2 Bedroom)$1,800-$2,600/mo
Short-Term RentalYes, with registration
Est. Annual ROI6-9% annual return

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Recent Law Changes

What's Changed Recently

  • 2024: Increased max detached ADU size to 1,200 sq ft
  • 2023: Expanded JADU provisions citywide
  • 2024: Reduced parking requirements further
  • 2023: Established Middle Housing ordinance allowing 4 units per lot in some zones

Tips for Building an ADU in Portland

  • Portland's by-right approval is industry-leading; fastest permitting in the nation
  • Pre-approved plans available online; can fast-track your project
  • Rental market is strong with good long-term tenant base
  • Multiple ADU types allowed on single lot; maximum flexibility for design

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I build an ADU in Portland?

Yes. ADUs are allowed in All residential zones in Portland. The maximum size for a detached ADU is 1,200 sq ft. No owner-occupancy is required.

How much does an ADU cost in Portland?

ADU construction in Portland typically costs $150,000-$300,000. Garage conversions run $70,000-$160,000, and prefab ADUs cost $100,000-$240,000 (installed).

How much can I rent an ADU for in Portland?

Average ADU rents in Portland are $1,400-$1,900/mo for a 1-bedroom and $1,800-$2,600/mo for a 2-bedroom unit.

Do I need parking for an ADU in Portland?

Optional. Check with Portland planning department for the latest Oregon ADU parking rules, as many states have relaxed requirements in recent years.

How long does it take to get an ADU permit in Portland?

The permit review timeline in Portland is 30-45 days. Fees range from $1,500-$2,500.

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