ADU Rules in Spokane, Washington

Complete guide to building an Accessory Dwelling Unit in Spokane — zoning, setbacks, permits, costs, and more.

Max Size: 1,000 sq ft Setbacks: Confirm with Spokane Planning (SMC Title 17C) Parking: Varies Verified: 2026-07-07
ADU Score: 6/10
Moderately friendly · how we score

Are ADUs allowed in Spokane, WA? [1][2]

Yes. Spokane allows ADUs on most residential lots. A detached unit can be up to 1,000 sq ft. Parking varies by lot and unit size. Owner-occupancy is not required, so the unit can be rented out. A building permit is required and applications are reviewed through the standard permit process.

Maximum size1,000 sq ft
SetbacksRear Confirm with Spokane Planning (SMC Title 17C) · Side Confirm with Spokane Planning (SMC Title 17C)
ParkingStudio and 1-bedroom ADUs: none required; larger units subject to HB 1337 limits (none within 1/2 mile of major transit). Confirm with Spokane Planning
Owner-occupancyNot required (eliminated by Washington HB 1337), except when the lot is also used as a short-term rental

Do I need a permit to build an ADU in Spokane?

Yes. Every ADU in Spokane needs a building permit. Review process: Standard building permit.

Permit fees$2,000-$3,500
Typical timeline50-75 days

Three things to know before you build in Spokane

  • Spokane's lower property costs mean excellent cash flow on ADU rentals
  • Long-term rental market is stable and strong
  • More conservative approach than western Washington cities; straightforward rules

Last verified 2026-07-07 against Spokane planning code. How we verify

Spokane allows ADUs in residential zones with reasonable regulations. The city is moderately ADU-friendly, with straightforward permitting and moderate size limits that accommodate most development goals.

Zoning & Size Requirements [1][2]

Yes — Spokane allows ADUs. A detached ADU can typically be up to 1,000 sq ft under current Washington and Spokane zoning rules.

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Allowed ZonesSingle-family residential
Max Size (Detached)1,000 sq ft
Max Size (Attached)800 sq ft
Max Size (JADU)N/A (Washington does not use a separate JADU category)
Max Height35 feet
Max UnitsUp to 2 ADUs per lot (as of right)

Setback Requirements [1][2]

Spokane requires a rear setback of about the required distance for a detached ADU, and parking requirements vary by unit size or location. Owner-occupancy is not required — you can rent it out without living on the property.

Rear SetbackConfirm with Spokane Planning (SMC Title 17C)
Side SetbackConfirm with Spokane Planning (SMC Title 17C)
Front SetbackConfirm with Spokane Planning (SMC Title 17C)
Parking RequiredStudio and 1-bedroom ADUs: none required; larger units subject to HB 1337 limits (none within 1/2 mile of major transit). Confirm with Spokane Planning
Owner OccupancyNot required (eliminated by Washington HB 1337), except when the lot is also used as a short-term rental
Min Lot SizeNone - WA HB 1337 (RCW 36.70A.680) requires cities to allow 2 ADUs on any lot meeting the principal unit's minimum

Permit Process & Fees

An ADU permit in Spokane typically costs $2,000-$3,500 and takes 50-75 days, through a standard permit review.

Approval ProcessStandard building permit
Review Timeline50-75 days
Permit Fees$2,000-$3,500
Impact Fees$600-$1,200
Plan Check2-3 weeks
Pre-Approved PlansLimited availability

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Construction Costs [3][4]

Building an ADU in Spokane typically costs $110,000-$220,000 ($110-$220 per sq ft); a garage conversion runs $50,000-$120,000.

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Average Build Cost$110,000-$220,000
Cost per Sq Ft$110-$220
Garage Conversion$50,000-$120,000
Prefab ADU (Installed)$80,000-$180,000

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Rental Income Potential [5][6]

A 2-bedroom ADU in Spokane rents for around $1,300-$1,900/mo, an estimated 8-12% annual return.

Avg Rent (1 Bedroom)$1,000-$1,450/mo
Avg Rent (2 Bedroom)$1,300-$1,900/mo
Short-Term RentalAllowed, but owner-occupancy is required when the lot is used as a short-term rental
Est. Annual ROI8-12% annual return

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Recent Law Changes

What's Changed Recently

  • Washington HB 1337 (effective July 2023): requires up to 2 ADUs per lot, at least 1,000 sq ft each, no owner-occupancy except for short-term rentals, and parking limits near major transit. Spokane's compliance deadline was June 30, 2025
  • Washington HB 1345 (signed March 2026, effective June 11, 2026): a county-option law for detached ADUs on rural parcels outside urban growth areas — does not change Spokane's in-city rules
  • Spokane now allows two ADUs per lot as a matter of right under HB 1337
  • Owner-occupancy is required only when the lot with an ADU is also used as a short-term rental

Tips for Building an ADU in Spokane

  • Spokane's lower property costs mean excellent cash flow on ADU rentals
  • Long-term rental market is stable and strong
  • More conservative approach than western Washington cities; straightforward rules
  • Highest ROI of Washington cities due to lower construction and land costs

ADU Builders in Spokane

Looking for an ADU builder in Spokane? ADU projects need a contractor experienced with local zoning, the permit process, and utility connections — not every general contractor has built one. We match Spokane homeowners with experienced local ADU contractors who provide free, no-obligation quotes. Getting at least three bids typically saves 20-40% on the same scope.

Sources & References

All data on this page is sourced from official government records and verified market data. View our full methodology.

  1. Ordinance amending Title 17 of the Spokane Municipal Code (ADUs / HB 1337) — City of Spokane Municipal Code — Accessed 2026-06-28
  2. Washington HB 1337 (2023) — Washington State Legislature Government Data — Accessed 2026-06-28
  3. Angi — ADU Construction Cost Data Market Data — Accessed 2026-02-24
  4. Angi — Local ADU Contractor Costs Market Data — Accessed 2026-02-24
  5. Zillow Rental Manager — Market Rent Data Market Data — Accessed 2026-02-24
  6. HUD Fair Market Rents Government Data — Accessed 2026-02-24
  7. ADU Overview — City of Spokane Infill Housing Planning Department — Accessed 2026-02-24
  8. Washington ADU Legislation (HB 1337) Government Data — Accessed 2026-02-24

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I build an ADU in Spokane?

Yes. ADUs are allowed in Single-family residential in Spokane. The maximum size for a detached ADU is 1,000 sq ft. Owner-occupancy is not required, so you can rent out the ADU.

How much does an ADU cost in Spokane?

ADU construction in Spokane typically costs $110,000-$220,000. Garage conversions run $50,000-$120,000, and prefab ADUs cost $80,000-$180,000.

How much can I rent an ADU for in Spokane?

Average ADU rents in Spokane are $1,000-$1,450/mo for a 1-bedroom and $1,300-$1,900/mo for a 2-bedroom unit.

Do I need parking for an ADU in Spokane?

Studio and 1-bedroom ADUs: none required; larger units subject to HB 1337 limits (none within 1/2 mile of major transit). Confirm with Spokane Planning. Check with Spokane planning department for the latest Washington ADU parking rules, as many states have relaxed requirements in recent years.

How long does it take to get an ADU permit in Spokane?

The permit review timeline in Spokane is 50-75 days. Fees range from $2,000-$3,500.

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About this information: This page is an informational summary of publicly available regulations - it is not legal, financial, or professional advice, and it is not a substitute for confirming requirements with your local planning department. Rules change frequently; always verify current requirements before designing, budgeting, or building. Last verified: 2026-07-07. Contractors we introduce are independent businesses - verify license and insurance directly before hiring. Spotted an error? Tell us - we verify against primary sources and correct quickly.

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