ADU Rules in Nashville, Tennessee

Complete guide to building an Accessory Dwelling Unit in Nashville — zoning, setbacks, permits, costs, and more.

Max Size: 850 sq ft on lots under 10,000 sq ft; 1,200 sq ft on lots 10,000 sq ft or larger; and no larger than the size or footprint of the principal structure Setbacks: 5 ft minimum Parking: Varies Verified: 2026-07-01
ADU Score: 7/10
Moderately friendly · how we score

Nashville allows Detached Accessory Dwelling Units (DADUs) in specific overlay districts and certain zoning districts. Owner occupancy required. Unit must be subordinate to primary dwelling. Strong rental market with growing demand.

Zoning & Size Requirements

Yes, you can build an ADU in Nashville. A detached ADU can be up to the city's size limit under current Tennessee and Nashville zoning rules.

Allowed ZonesRS (single-family) with DADU overlay; R or RM zones with alley access or UDO; Urban Services District; General Services District with DADU overlay
Max Size (Detached)850 sq ft on lots under 10,000 sq ft; 1,200 sq ft on lots 10,000 sq ft or larger; and no larger than the size or footprint of the principal structure
Max Size (Attached)Limited; must be subordinate to primary dwelling
Max Size (JADU)N/A (Nashville uses DADU terminology)
Max HeightMust be subordinate to primary dwelling; typically 1-2 stories
Max Units1 DADU per lot (with conditions)

Setback Requirements

Nashville requires a rear setback of about 5 ft for a detached ADU, and parking requirements vary by unit size or location. Owner-occupancy is required.

Rear Setback5 ft minimum
Side Setback5 ft minimum
Front Setback10 ft minimum separation from primary dwelling (alley edge consideration)
Parking RequiredTypically included on-site
Owner OccupancyRequired - owner must live in primary dwelling or DADU
Min Lot SizeNo minimum lot size (the prior 15,000 sq ft minimum was removed by BL2025-1007); 10,000 sq ft is only the threshold for the size cap, not a qualifying minimum

Permit Process & Fees

An ADU permit in Nashville typically costs $2,500-$5,000 estimated (permit fees + covenant recording) and takes 60-90 days typical; longer for Historic Overlay reviews, through a standard permit review.

Approval ProcessRequires contractor permit pull (not self-permit allowed). Restrictive covenant required for Historic Overlays. ePermits system available.
Review Timeline60-90 days typical; longer for Historic Overlay reviews
Permit Fees$2,500-$5,000 estimated (permit fees + covenant recording)
Impact FeesSchool impact fees may apply
Plan Check3-4 weeks typical
Pre-Approved PlansCity has DADU design standards and guidelines

Get Free ADU Quotes in Nashville

Tell us about your project and we'll connect you with ADU builders serving Nashville. Free, no obligation — you choose who to work with.

🔒 Your info is secure. We share it only with contractors quoting your project. No spam, no obligation.

Construction Costs

Building an ADU in Nashville typically costs $150,000-$250,000 ($225-$350 per sq ft); a garage conversion runs $100,000-$180,000.

Average Build Cost$150,000-$250,000
Cost per Sq Ft$225-$350
Garage Conversion$100,000-$180,000
Prefab ADU (Installed)$80,000-$140,000

Finance Your ADU Project

Most ADU projects are funded through HELOCs, construction loans, or cash-out refinancing. Compare rates from top lenders.

Some links on this page are affiliate links. We may earn a commission at no extra cost to you. Learn more

Rental Income Potential

A 2-bedroom ADU in Nashville rents for around $1,600-$2,200, an estimated 7-10 year payback; $100K+ supplemental income over 5 years.

Avg Rent (1 Bedroom)$1,200-$1,700
Avg Rent (2 Bedroom)$1,600-$2,200
Short-Term RentalRestricted under restrictive covenants; long-term only
Est. Annual ROI7-10 year payback; $100K+ supplemental income over 5 years

Explore Prefab ADU Options

Prefab ADUs can save 20-40% vs. traditional construction and cut build time in half.

Some links on this page are affiliate links. We may earn a commission at no extra cost to you. Learn more

Recent Law Changes

What's Changed Recently

  • BL2025-1007 (effective Dec 12, 2025): DADUs are permitted by-right in RS zones within the Urban Services District (and where a DADU overlay applies in the General Services District); the alley-access requirement was removed
  • Alley access requirement removed; size limits increased to 850 sq ft (<10K lots) or 1,200 sq ft (larger lots)
  • Short-term rental prohibition for DADUs built under new base code allowance on RS lots
  • DADU Overlay can now be applied in the General Services District

Tips for Building an ADU in Nashville

  • Check if property is in DADU overlay district (required for RS zones)
  • Owner occupancy requirement is non-negotiable
  • Restrictive covenant required; record at register's office
  • Contractor must pull permit; cannot be self-permitted
  • Strong rental market; high occupancy rates in Nashville

ADU Builders in Nashville

Looking for an ADU builder in Nashville? ADU projects need a contractor experienced with local zoning, the permit process, and utility connections — not every general contractor has built one. We match Nashville homeowners with experienced local ADU contractors who provide free, no-obligation quotes. Getting at least three bids typically saves 20-40% on the same scope.

Sources & References

Sources for Nashville ADU data are being compiled. Our data is researched from official city planning documents and municipal codes. Learn about our methodology.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I build an ADU in Nashville?

Yes. ADUs are allowed in RS (single-family) with DADU overlay; R or RM zones with alley access or UDO; Urban Services District; General Services District with DADU overlay in Nashville. The maximum size for a detached ADU is 850 sq ft on lots under 10,000 sq ft; 1,200 sq ft on lots 10,000 sq ft or larger; and no larger than the size or footprint of the principal structure. Owner-occupancy is required: Required - owner must live in primary dwelling or DADU.

How much does an ADU cost in Nashville?

ADU construction in Nashville typically costs $150,000-$250,000. Garage conversions run $100,000-$180,000, and prefab ADUs cost $80,000-$140,000.

How much can I rent an ADU for in Nashville?

Average ADU rents in Nashville are $1,200-$1,700 for a 1-bedroom and $1,600-$2,200 for a 2-bedroom unit.

Do I need parking for an ADU in Nashville?

Typically included on-site. Check with Nashville planning department for the latest Tennessee ADU parking rules, as many states have relaxed requirements in recent years.

How long does it take to get an ADU permit in Nashville?

The permit review timeline in Nashville is 60-90 days typical; longer for Historic Overlay reviews. Fees range from $2,500-$5,000 estimated (permit fees + covenant recording).

Ready to Build in Nashville?

Get free, no-obligation quotes from top-rated ADU contractors in Nashville.

Get Free Quotes →

ADU Guides for Nashville Homeowners

Stay Updated on ADU Law Changes

Get notified when ADU regulations change in your city. Free — no spam, unsubscribe anytime.